Top budget dietary supplements for sleeping: a guide for affordable solutions for a quality vacation
Insomnia and sleep disturbances are common problems that affect physical and mental health. While pharmacological drugs can offer a quick solution, many prefer a softer and natural approach, referring to biologically active additives (dietary supplements). However, the cost of some dietary supplements can be exorbitantly high. This article offers a comprehensive overview of the most effective and affordable dietary supplements to improve sleep, providing information about action mechanisms, dosages, potential side effects and drug interactions. We will also consider the factors that should be taken into account when choosing a suitable dietary supplement to ensure the best result for your individual case.
Magnesium: Mineral of relaxation and calm sleep
Magnesium is a vital mineral involved in more than 300 biochemical reactions in the body, including regulation of the nervous system, muscle relaxation and production of melatonin, hormone regulating the sleeping cycle. Magnesium deficiency can lead to anxiety, muscle cramps and insomnia. Magnesium additives can help improve the quality of sleep, especially in people with a deficiency of this mineral.
- The mechanism of action: Magnesium activates the parasympathetic nervous system, which is responsible for the state of rest and relaxation. It is also associated with GABA receptors (gamma-aminoxylic acid), neurotransmitter, which soothes the nervous system and reduces anxiety. Magnesium also regulates the level of melatonin, contributing to the onset of sleep and maintaining its depth.
- Types of magnesium: Different forms of magnesium have different bioavailability and digestibility.
- Magnesium glycinate: It is considered one of the most well absorbed forms of magnesium that does not cause diarrhea. Suitable for improving sleep and reducing anxiety.
- Magnesium citrate: It has a laxative effect, therefore it can be useful for people with constipation, but not always suitable for admission before bedtime.
- Magnesium oxide: The less bio -access form of magnesium, but is often found in budget additives.
- Magnesium Taurat: It can have a beneficial effect on the cardiovascular system.
- Magnesium lactate: It is well absorbed and has a mild effect on the gastrointestinal tract.
- Dosage: The recommended daily dose of magnesium is 400-420 mg for men and 310-320 mg for women. You should start a reception with a smaller dose (100-200 mg) and gradually increase it in order to evaluate tolerance. It is best to take magnesium 1-2 hours before bedtime.
- Side effects: In high doses, magnesium can cause diarrhea, nausea and cramps in the abdomen. People with kidney diseases should consult a doctor before taking magnesium additives.
- Interactions: Magnesium can interact with some antibiotics, diuretics and drugs for the treatment of osteoporosis. Be sure to inform your doctor about taking magnesium additives if you take any medicine.
- Budget options: Magnesium oxide is the cheapest option, but magnesium glycinate, despite a slightly higher price, is preferable due to better bioavailability. Look for additives from reliable manufacturers to guarantee the quality of the product.
Melatonin: Sleep hormone and circadian rhythm regulator
Melatonin is a hormone produced by the pineal gland in the brain. It plays a key role in the regulation of the sleep-bombing cycle, also known as the circus rhythm. The level of melatonin increases in the dark, signaling the body about preparing for sleep, and decreases in the morning, contributing to awakening. Melatonin additives can be useful for people with circus rhythm disturbances, such as changing time zones (jetlag), working in a night shift or syndrome of a delayed sleep phase.
- The mechanism of action: Melatonin is associated with receptors in the brain involved in sleep regulation, and reduces nervous activity. It also has antioxidant properties and can protect the brain from damage.
- Dosage: Usually start with a low dose (0.5-1 mg) 30-60 minutes before bedtime. If this dose does not have an effect, it can be gradually increased to 3-5 mg. It is important to remember that a higher dose does not always mean the best effect, and some people are quite a small dose for improving sleep.
- Side effects: The most common side effects of melatonin are drowsiness, headache, dizziness and nausea. In rare cases, more serious side effects can occur, such as depression, anxiety and nightmares.
- Interactions: Melatonin can interact with some antidepressants, anticoagulants and immunosuppressants. Be sure to consult a doctor before taking melatonin if you take any medicine.
- Budget options: Melatonin is available in various forms, including tablets, capsules, chewing gum and sprays. Choose additives from reliable manufacturers to guarantee the cleanliness and accuracy of the dosage. Avoid additives with artificial dyes and flavors.
L-dean: amino acid calm and relaxation
L-theanine is an amino acid contained in tea (especially in green tea). She has a calming and relaxing effect, without causing drowsiness. L-theanine can help reduce anxiety, improve concentration and improve sleep quality.
- The mechanism of action: L-theanine increases the level of the GABA (gamma-aminomatic acid), serotonin and dopamine in the brain, neurotransmitters that contribute to relaxation and improve mood. It can also increase alpha waves in the brain, associated with a state of calm and concentration.
- Dosage: Usually take 100-200 mg of L-theanine 30-60 minutes before bedtime. The dose can be adjusted depending on individual sensitivity.
- Side effects: L-theanine is usually well tolerated, and side effects are rare. In rare cases, headache, nausea and stomach disorder may occur.
- Interactions: L-theanine can enhance the effect of sedatives. Be sure to consult a doctor before taking L-theanine, if you take any medicine, especially sedatives or antidepressants.
- Budget options: L-theanine is available in the form of capsules and tablets. Choose additives from reliable manufacturers and pay attention to the composition to avoid unnecessary additives.
Valerian: Plant remedy for calming and sleep
Valerian is a herbaceous plant whose root is traditionally used to treat insomnia and anxiety. Valerian contains compounds that can have a calming and relaxing effect on the nervous system.
- The mechanism of action: Valerian probably acts by increasing the level of the GABA in the brain. GABA is an inhibitory neurotransmitter that helps to calm the nervous system and reduce anxiety. Valerian can also interact with other neurotransmitters involved in sleep regulation.
- Dosage: Typically, they take 400-900 mg of valerian extract 30-60 minutes before bedtime. The dose can be adjusted depending on individual sensitivity.
- Side effects: Valerian can cause drowsiness, headache, stomach disorder and dizziness. In rare cases, allergic reactions may occur.
- Interactions: Valerian can enhance the effect of sedatives and alcohol. Be sure to consult a doctor before taking Valerian, if you take any medicine, especially sedatives, antidepressants or antihistamines.
- Budget options: Valerian is available in various forms, including capsules, tablets, tinctures and tea. Choose a standardized valerian extract to guarantee the constant content of active substances.
Chamomile: herbal tea for relaxation and sleep
Chamomile is a grass known for its soothing and relaxing properties. Chamomile tea is traditionally used to improve sleep and reduce anxiety.
- The mechanism of action: Chamomile contains an apigenin, an antioxidant that binds to the receptors in the brain involved in the regulation of sleep and anxiety. Chamomile can also have anti -inflammatory properties.
- Dosage: Brew tea from chamomile using 1-2 teaspoons of dried flowers on a cup of hot water. Let it brew for 5-10 minutes and drink 30-60 minutes before bedtime.
- Side effects: Chamomile is usually well tolerated, but in rare cases it can cause allergic reactions, especially in people with allergies to ambrosia.
- Interactions: Chamomile can enhance the action of anticoagulants. Be sure to consult a doctor before the use of chamomile if you take any drugs, especially anticoagulants.
- Budget options: Chamomile tea is an affordable and common drink. Choose organic tea from chamomile to avoid pesticides.
Glycine: amino acid to improve sleep quality
Glycine is an amino acid that plays an important role in the nervous system. It can improve sleep quality, reduce daily drowsiness and improve cognitive functions.
- The mechanism of action: Glycine acts as an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain, reducing nervous activity and contributing to relaxation. He can also participate in the regulation of circadian rhythm and improve sleep quality.
- Dosage: Usually, 1-3 grams of glycine are taken 30-60 minutes before bedtime.
- Side effects: Glycine is usually well tolerated, but in rare cases it can cause nausea and disorder of the stomach.
- Interactions: The interactions of glycine with drugs have not been studied enough. Be sure to consult a doctor before glycine if you take any medicine.
- Budget options: Glycine is available in the form of powder and capsules. Choose additives from reliable manufacturers.
5-HTP (5-Hydroxryptophan): Precursor Serotonina and Melatonin
5-HTP is an amino acid that is a precursor of serotonin, neurotransmitter participating in the regulation of mood, sleep and appetite. Serotonin, in turn, is the predecessor of melatonin, sleep hormone. 5-HTP can help improve sleep, reduce anxiety and depression.
- The mechanism of action: 5-HTP increases the level of serotonin in the brain. Serotonin improves mood, reduces anxiety and promotes the production of melatonin, which, in turn, improves sleep.
- Dosage: Usually start with a low dose (50-100 mg) 30-60 minutes before bedtime. The dose can be gradually increased to 200-300 mg.
- Side effects: 5-HTP can cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and headache. In rare cases, more serious side effects can occur, such as serotonin syndrome.
- Interactions: 5-HTP can interact with antidepressants, especially with MAO inhibitors (monoaminoxidase) and SIOOS (selective inhibitors of the reverse capture of serotonin). Be sure to consult a doctor before taking 5-HTP if you take any medicine, especially antidepressants.
- Budget options: 5-HTP is available in the form of capsules and tablets. Choose additives from reliable manufacturers and start with a low dose to evaluate tolerance.
Passiflora (Passion): A plant remedy for removing anxiety and improving sleep
Passiflora, also known as a passionate vehicle, is a herbaceous plant used to relieve anxiety and improve sleep.
- The mechanism of action: Passiflora contains compounds that can increase the level of the GABA in the brain, which leads to a soothing effect.
- Dosage: Usually take 300-450 mg of passiflora extract 30-60 minutes before bedtime.
- Side effects: Passiflora can cause drowsiness, dizziness and confusion.
- Interactions: Passiflora can enhance the effect of sedatives. Consult a doctor if you take medicines for anxiety or other sedatives.
- Budget options: Passiflora is available in the form of tea, tincture or capsules.
Lemon balm (lemon balm): Grass for calming and sleep
Lemon balm, also known as lemon balm, is grass used to reduce anxiety, improve the mood and promote sleep.
- The mechanism of action: Lemon balm contains compounds that can inhibit the enzyme gamec transaminase, which leads to an increase in the level of the GABA in the brain.
- Dosage: Typically, 300-600 mg of lemon balm extract is taken 30-60 minutes before bedtime. Lemon balm tea can also be useful.
- Side effects: Lemon balm is usually well tolerated, but can cause drowsiness and a decrease in concentration.
- Interactions: Lemon balm can enhance the effect of sedatives. Consult a doctor if you take medicines for anxiety or other sedatives.
- Budget options: Lemon balm is available in the form of tea, capsules or tinctures.
Recommendations for the choice of budget dietary supplements for sleeping:
- Determine the cause of insomnia: It is important to determine what causes your sleep problems. It can be stress, anxiety, depression, a change in time zones, work on a night shift or other factors.
- Consult a doctor: Before taking any dietary supplements for sleeping, you need to consult a doctor, especially if you have any medical conditions or you take medications.
- Start with a low dose: Start taking a low dose dose and gradually increase it to evaluate tolerance and efficiency.
- Choose reliable manufacturers: Buy dietary supplements from reliable manufacturers to guarantee the quality and cleanliness of the product.
- Pay attention to the composition: Avoid additives with artificial dyes, flavors and other unnecessary ingredients.
- Be patient: Do not expect instant results. Badam may take several days or weeks to have a noticeable effect on sleep.
- Combine dietary supplements with other methods of sleep improvement: Bades are most effective in combination with other methods of improving sleep, such as observing the sleep mode, creating a comfortable situation for sleeping, avoiding caffeine and alcohol before bedtime, regular physical exercises and stress management.
- Follow side effects: Pay attention to any side effects that can occur when taking a dietary supplement, and stop taking if they become intolerable.
- Consider the individual characteristics: The effectiveness of dietary supplements can vary from person to person. What works for one person may not work for another.
Factors affecting the quality of sleep, in addition to dietary supplements:
- Sleep hygiene: Compliance with the regular sleep regime, the creation of a dark, quiet and cool room, the use of a comfortable mattress and pillow, avoiding screens before bedtime.
- Diet: Availability of caffeine and alcohol before bedtime, eating a light dinner rich in triple (for example, turkey, milk, nuts).
- Physical activity: Regular physical exercises, but no later than 3 hours before bedtime.
- Stress management: The practice of relaxation techniques, such as meditation, yoga or deep breathing.
- Cognitive-behavioral therapy (KPT) for insomnia: An effective method of treating chronic insomnia, which helps change the negative thoughts and behavior associated with sleep.
In conclusion, the choice of budget dietary supplements for sleeping is an individual process that requires careful consideration and consultation with a doctor. Consider your needs, medical conditions and possible interactions with medicines to make a conscious choice and improve the quality of your sleep.