Natural dietary supplements for healthy hair growth: comprehensive leadership
Chapter 1: Hair as an indicator of health: Fundamentals of trichology and physiology of hair
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Hair growth cycle: anagen, catagen, telogen.
- A detailed description of each phase: duration, cell processes, factors of influence.
- The influence of age, gender, genetics on the duration of phases.
- Phase imbalance: causes and consequences (hair loss, slow growth).
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Hair structure: cuticle, bark, core.
- Circulus: a protective layer, the structure of scales, the role in the splendor and strength of the hair. Damage to the cuticle: causes and methods of recovery.
- Bark: the main mass of the hair, contains a melanin pigment responsible for color. The influence of chemical effects (staining, curling) on the bark.
- Core: not in all hair, the role is not fully studied.
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Hair follicle: Production center.
- The structure of the follicle: onion, papilla, sebaceous glands.
- Follicle’s blood supply: role in nutrition and hair growth.
- Factors affecting the health of the follicle: hormones, nutrition, stress.
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Factors affecting health and hair growth: internal and external.
- Internal factors:
- Genetics: hereditary predisposition to baldness (androgenic alopecia).
- Hormonal background: the role of androgens, estrogens, thyroid hormones. Hormone imbalance: causes and consequences for hair.
- Age: slowing hair growth with age, changing the structure of the hair.
- Diseases: autoimmune diseases, infections, dermatological problems.
- Medicines: side effects of some drugs (chemotherapy, antidepressants).
- Nutrition: deficiency of vitamins, minerals, proteins, fats.
- Stress: the effect of stress on hormonal background and blood supply to follicles.
- External factors:
- Climate: exposure to ultraviolet radiation, cold, dry air.
- Environmental pollution: toxins, heavy metals.
- Mechanical damage: improper combing, tight hairstyles, the thermal effects of a hairdryer and an iron.
- Chemical effects: staining, curling, straightening.
- Incorrect care: the use of aggressive shampoos and styling products.
- Internal factors:
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Diagnosis of hair problems: to whom to contact and what tests to pass.
- Trichologist: a specialist in the health of hair and scalp. When to contact a trichologist.
- Dermatologist: a specialist in skin diseases, including scalp.
- Endocrinologist: hormonal disorders.
- Analyzes:
- General blood test: identification of anemia, inflammatory processes.
- Analysis for thyroid hormones: TTG, T3, T4.
- Iron analysis: ferritin, serum iron, OZHSS.
- Analysis for vitamin D.
- Trichogram: microscopic hair examination for assessing growth phases.
- Spectral hair analysis for trace elements: identification of a deficiency or excess of trace elements.
Chapter 2: The main vitamins and minerals for hair growth: scientific data and mechanisms of action.
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Vitamin A (retinol): role in cell growth and head of the scalp.
- The mechanism of action: the effect on the differentiation of cells, the synthesis of keratin.
- Hair benefits: improving the structure of the hair, preventing dryness and brittleness, growth stimulation.
- Sources of vitamin A: animal products (liver, eggs, dairy products), plant sources (carrots, spinach, pumpkin).
- The deficiency and excess of vitamin A: symptoms and consequences. Recommended daily dose.
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B vitamins B: Hair health team.
- Vitamin B1 (Tiamin): participation in the energy metabolism necessary for hair growth.
- Vitamin B2 (riboflavin): important for cellular respiration and cell renewal.
- Vitamin B3 (Niacin): improves blood circulation in the scalp, stimulates hair growth.
- Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid): strengthens the hair, gives shine, prevents gray hair.
- Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine): Participates in the metabolism of amino acids necessary for the synthesis of keratin.
- Vitamin B7 (BIOTIN): strengthens hair and nails, prevents hair loss.
- Vitamin B9 (folic acid): necessary for dividing cells and hair growth.
- Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin): participates in the formation of red blood cells, which deliver oxygen to hair follicles.
- Sources of B vitamins B: meat, fish, eggs, dairy products, whole grain products, legumes, nuts, green vegetables.
- B vitamins deficiency: symptoms and consequences. Recommended daily doses.
- The interaction of group B vitamins: synergistic effect with joint administration.
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Vitamin C (ascorbic acid): antioxidant protection and stimulation of collagen.
- The mechanism of action: cell protection from free radicals, stimulation of collagen synthesis necessary to strengthen hair.
- Hair benefits: improving blood circulation in the scalp, strengthening of hair follicles, protection against damage.
- Sources of vitamin C: citrus fruits, kiwi, strawberries, bell pepper, broccoli.
- Vitamin C deficiency: symptoms and consequences. Recommended daily dose.
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Vitamin D (calciferol): role in hair growth and immune system.
- The mechanism of action: regulation of cell growth, effect on the immune system.
- Hair benefits: stimulation of hair growth, preventing hair loss.
- Sources of vitamin D: sunlight, oily fish (salmon, tuna), egg yolks, enriched products.
- Vitamin D deficiency: symptoms and consequences. Recommended daily dose.
- Interaction with calcium: it is necessary for the assimilation of calcium, important for the health of bones and hair.
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Vitamin E (Tocopherol): protection against oxidative stress and improving blood circulation.
- The mechanism of action: antioxidant cell protection, improvement of blood circulation.
- Hair benefits: protection against damage to free radicals, improving the nutrition of hair follicles, stimulation of hair growth.
- Sources of vitamin E: vegetable oils (sunflower, olive, almond), nuts, seeds, green vegetables.
- Vitamin E deficiency: symptoms and consequences. Recommended daily dose.
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Iron: oxygen for healthy hair.
- The mechanism of action: participation in the transportation of oxygen to cells necessary for hair growth.
- Hair benefits: preventing hair loss, stimulation of hair growth.
- Iron sources: red meat, liver, seafood, legumes, green vegetables.
- Iron deficiency (iron deficiency anemia): symptoms and consequences. Recommended daily dose.
- Forms of iron: hemal (from animal sources) and non -hemic (from plant sources). Digestibility.
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Zinc: is important for the synthesis of protein and the functioning of the sebaceous glands.
- The mechanism of action: participation in the synthesis of protein (keratin), regulation of the sebaceous glands.
- Hair benefits: hair strengthening, preventing hair loss, regulation of the oily scalp.
- Sources of zinc: meat, seafood, nuts, seeds, legumes.
- Circus deficiency: symptoms and consequences. Recommended daily dose.
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Selenium: antioxidant protection and regulation of thyroid hormones.
- The mechanism of action: antioxidant cell protection, participation in the regulation of thyroid hormones.
- Hair benefits: protection against damage to free radicals, maintaining the health of the thyroid gland necessary for hair growth.
- Sources of Selena: Brazilian nuts, seafood, meat, eggs.
- Selena deficiency: symptoms and consequences. Recommended daily dose.
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Magnesium: participation in energy exchange and decrease in stress.
- The mechanism of action: participation in energy exchange, regulation of the nervous system, a decrease in stress.
- Hair benefits: improving blood circulation in the scalp, a decrease in stress, which can cause hair loss.
- Sources of magnesium: green vegetables, nuts, seeds, legumes, whole grain products.
- Magnesium deficiency: symptoms and consequences. Recommended daily dose.
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Silicon: strengthening the structure of the hair and stimulation of collagen.
- The mechanism of action: participation in the synthesis of collagen, strengthening the structure of the hair.
- Hair benefits: strengthening hair, giving shine, stimulation of growth.
- Silicon sources: oats, rice, bananas, green beans.
- Silicon deficit: symptoms and consequences. Recommended daily dose.
Chapter 3: Herbal Hair Grassing: Nature Strength in Beauty.
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Saw Palmetto (with palmetto): Blocks DHT and prevents hair loss.
- The mechanism of action: inhibiting 5-alpha reductase, enzyme that turns testosterone into dihydrotestosterone (DHT), a hormone responsible for androgenic alopecia.
- Hair benefits: preventing hair loss in men and women with androgenic alopecia.
- Dosage and side effects: recommended dose, possible side effects (digestive disorders, headache).
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GINSENG (ginseng): stimulates hair growth and improves blood circulation.
- The mechanism of action: improving blood circulation in the scalp, stimulation of hair growth, antioxidant protection.
- Hair benefits: stimulation of hair growth, strengthening hair follicles, damage protection.
- Dosage and side effects: recommended dose, possible side effects (insomnia, nervousness).
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Horsetail (horsetail): Silicon source to strengthen hair.
- The mechanism of action: a high silicon content necessary to strengthen the structure of the hair and stimulate collagen.
- Hair benefits: strengthening hair, giving shine, stimulation of growth.
- Dosage and side effects: recommended dose, possible side effects (stomach irritation). Important: make sure that there are no impurities of other plants (for example, swamp horsetail).
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Brahmi (Brahi): improves blood circulation and relieves stress.
- The mechanism of action: improvement of blood circulation in the scalp, adaptogenic effect (decrease in stress).
- Hair benefits: stimulation of hair growth, strengthening hair follicles, reducing stress that can cause hair loss.
- Dosage and side effects: recommended dose, possible side effects (stomach disorder, headache).
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Amla (amla): a rich source of vitamin C and antioxidants.
- The mechanism of action: high vitamin C content, antioxidant cell protection, improvement of blood circulation.
- Hair benefits: strengthening hair, giving shine, protecting against damage to free radicals, growth stimulation.
- Dosage and side effects: the recommended dose is usually well tolerated.
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Green Tea Extract (green tea extract): DHT antioxidant protection and lock.
- The mechanism of action: antioxidant cell protection, inhibiting 5-alpha reductase (DHT lock).
- Hair benefits: protection against damage to free radicals, preventing hair loss with androgenic alopecia.
- Dosage and side effects: recommended dose, possible side effects (insomnia, nervousness).
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Rosemary (rosemary): stimulates hair growth and improves blood circulation.
- The mechanism of action: improving blood circulation in the scalp, stimulation of hair growth, antioxidant protection.
- Hair benefits: stimulation of hair growth, strengthening hair follicles, damage protection.
- Dosage and side effects: the recommended dose is usually well tolerated. Can be used in the form of essential oil for massage of the scalp (diluted in basic oil).
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Nettle (nettle): a rich source of vitamins and minerals.
- The mechanism of action: high content of vitamins (A, C, K), minerals (iron, silicon), antioxidant protection.
- Hair benefits: strengthening hair, giving shine, stimulation of growth, preventing loss.
- Dosage and side effects: recommended dose, possible side effects (stomach irritation).
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Fo-Ti (Gotha Kola): stimulates hair growth and prevents gray hair.
- The mechanism of action: improving blood circulation in the scalp, stimulation of hair growth, antioxidant protection. It is traditionally used to prevent premature gray hair.
- Hair benefits: stimulation of hair growth, strengthening hair follicles, slowing down the appearance of gray hair.
- Dosage and side effects: recommended dose, possible side effects (stomach disorder, skin rash).
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Fenugreek: improves hair growth and moisturizes the scalp.
- The mechanism of action: contains protein and lecithin, which strengthen the hair and moisturize the scalp.
- Hair benefits: stimulation of hair growth, strengthening hair follicles, moisturizing the scalp, preventing dandruff.
- Dosage and side effects: recommended dose, possible side effects (stomach disorder, allergic reactions). A characteristic smell.
Chapter 4: Amino acids for hair growth: Construction blocks of keratin.
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L-cysteine: the main component of keratin.
- The mechanism of action: is a building block of keratin, the main protein of the hair.
- Hair benefits: strengthening hair, giving strength, stimulation of growth.
- Sources: meat, eggs, dairy products, legumes.
- Dosage and side effects: recommended dose, possible side effects (stomach disorder).
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L-Lisin: participates in the synthesis of collagen and the absorption of iron.
- The mechanism of action: participates in the synthesis of the collagen necessary to strengthen hair, improves the absorption of iron.
- Hair benefits: hair strengthening, growth stimulation, preventing hair loss associated with iron deficiency.
- Sources: meat, fish, eggs, legumes.
- Dosage and side effects: recommended dose, possible side effects (stomach disorder).
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L-metionine: participates in the synthesis of keratin and antioxidant protection.
- The mechanism of action: participates in the synthesis of keratin, antioxidant cell protection.
- Hair benefits: strengthening hair, giving strength, protection against damage to free radicals.
- Sources: meat, fish, eggs, dairy products, legumes.
- Dosage and side effects: recommended dose, possible side effects (stomach disorder).
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L-Arginine: Improves blood circulation in the scalp.
- The mechanism of action: the predecessor of nitrogen oxide (No), which expands blood vessels and improves blood circulation.
- Hair benefits: improving the nutrition of hair follicles, stimulation of hair growth.
- Sources: meat, fish, nuts, seeds.
- Dosage and side effects: recommended dose, possible side effects (stomach disorder).
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Taurin: Participates in the formation of hair follicles.
- The mechanism of action: participates in the formation of hair follicles and protects them from damage.
- Hair benefits: stimulation of hair growth, strengthening hair follicles.
- Sources: meat, fish, eggs.
- Dosage and side effects: the recommended dose is usually well tolerated.
Chapter 5: Other natural dietary supplements for hair growth: omega-3 fatty acids, probiotics, collagen.
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Omega-3 fatty acids: anti-inflammatory effect and health of the scalp.
- The mechanism of action: anti -inflammatory effect, improvement of the health of the scalp, hydration of the skin.
- Hair benefits: reducing inflammation, improving the nutrition of hair follicles, giving shine to the hair.
- Sources: fatty fish (salmon, sardins, mackerel), linen seed, chia.
- Dosage and side effects: recommended dose, possible side effects (fish taste, stomach disorder).
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Probiotics: intestinal health and assimilation of nutrients.
- The mechanism of action: improving intestinal health, improving the absorption of nutrients, strengthening the immune system.
- Hair benefits: improving the absorption of vitamins and minerals necessary for hair growth, a decrease in inflammation, which can affect hair loss.
- Sources: fermented products (yogurt, kefir, sauerkraut), probiotic additives.
- Dosage and side effects: the recommended dose is usually well tolerated.
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Collagen: strengthens the structure of the hair and supports the health of the scalp.
- The mechanism of action: the main protein of connective tissue, strengthens the structure of the hair, supports the health of the scalp.
- Hair benefits: strengthening hair, giving strength, improving elasticity, moisturizing the scalp.
- Sources: bone broth, gelatin, collagen additives.
- Dosage and side effects: the recommended dose is usually well tolerated.
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Black shed oil: anti -inflammatory and antioxidant effects.
- The mechanism of action: contains thymokhinon, which has anti -inflammatory, antioxidant and antibacterial effects.
- Benefits for hair: reducing inflammation of the scalp, improvement of blood circulation, stimulation of hair growth, preventing loss.
- Dosage and side effects: recommended dose, possible side effects (stomach disorder).
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Rosemary oil (Rosemary Oil): stimulates blood circulation and strengthens the hair follicles.
- The mechanism of action: improving blood circulation in the scalp, stimulation of hair growth, antioxidant protection.
- Hair benefits: stimulation of hair growth, strengthening hair follicles, damage protection.
- Dosage and side effects: only for external use (diluted in basic oil). Possible side effects (skin irritation).
Chapter 6: How to choose the right dietary supplement for hair growth: quality criteria, dosage and consultation with a doctor.
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Quality criteria of dietary supplements: certification, composition, manufacturer.
- Certification: GMP (good manufactoring practice), NSF International, USP Verified.
- Composition: carefully study the composition, avoid additives with artificial dyes, flavors and preservatives.
- Manufacturer: Choose products of well -known and trusted manufacturers with a good reputation.
- Reviews: read reviews of other customers, but not rely only on them.
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Optimal dosages: individual needs and recommendations of specialists.
- Recommended daily doses: be guided by the recommendations of specialists and information on packaging.
- Individual needs: take into account age, gender, state of health, presence of chronic diseases.
- Consultation with a doctor: mandatory before taking any dietary supplements, especially if there are diseases or medication.
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The interaction of dietary supplements with drugs: possible risks and precautions.
- Consultation with a doctor: mandatory to exclude possible interactions.
- Possible risks: reducing the effectiveness of drugs, enhancing side effects, unpredictable reactions of the body.
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Side effects of dietary supplements: how to recognize and what to do.
- The most common side effects: stomach disorder, headache, skin rash.
- How to recognize: carefully monitor your well -being after the start of admission of dietary supplements.
- What to do: stop taking a dietary supplement and see a doctor.
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Realistic expectations: Bades are an addition to a healthy lifestyle, not a magic tablet.
- Bades will not replace good nutrition, healthy sleep and lack of stress.
- The results can be individual and depend on many factors.
- Do not expect instant results.
Chapter 7: A comprehensive approach to a healthy hair growth: nutrition, care, lifestyle.
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Balanced nutrition: the basis of hair health.
- Protein: necessary for the synthesis of keratin. Sources: meat, fish, eggs, legumes.
- Fat: important for moisturizing hair and scalp. Sources: fatty fish, vegetable oils, nuts, seeds.
- Carbohydrates: a source of energy for hair growth. Sources: whole grain products, vegetables, fruits.
- Vitamins and minerals: as described above.
- Water: necessary for hydration of the body and hair of hair.
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Proper hair care: selection of shampoo, air conditioning and styling products.
- Shampoo: choose a shampoo suitable for your hair type. Avoid aggressive sulfates (SLS, Sles).
- Air conditioning: use the air conditioner after each wash of the head to moisturize and protect the hair.
- Laying tools: use the tools for laying thermal protection when using a hairdryer and ironing. Avoid alcohol funds.
- Proper combing: use a comb with wide teeth to combing wet hair. Start combing from the ends, gradually moving to the roots.
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Hair protection from external factors: sun, cold, thermal effect.
- Sun: wear a headdress in sunny weather.
- Cold: wear a headdress in cold weather.
- Thermal effects: use thermal protection when using a hairdryer and ironing.
- Chemical effects: minimize staining, curling and straightening of hair.
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Reducing stress: meditation, yoga, walking in the fresh air.
- Stress: can cause hair loss.
- Ways to reduce stress: meditation, yoga, walking in the fresh air, hobbies.
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Healthy sleep: at least 7-8 hours a day.
- Sleep: It is necessary to restore the body and hair of the hair.
- Regular sleep mode: go to bed and wake up at the same time every day.
Chapter 8: Natural recipes for hair growth: masks, rinsing, scalp massage.
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Hair masks: recipes based on natural ingredients.
- A mask with coconut oil and honey: moisturizes and nourishes hair.
- A mask with avocado and olive oil: strengthens and gives shine to the hair.
- A mask with egg yolk and cognac: stimulates hair growth.
- Mask with henna: strengthens and gives color to the hair.
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Hair rinsing: herbal decoctions and infusions.
- Rinsing with chamomile: gives shine to blond hair.
- Rinse with nettles: strengthens the hair and prevents loss.
- Rosemary rinsing: stimulates hair growth.
- Rinsing with apple cider vinegar: gives shine and balances pH of the scalp.
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Scalp massage: improves blood circulation and stimulates hair growth.
- Massage technique: in a circular motion with fingertips, massage the scalp for 5-10 minutes every day.
- Using oils: you can use essential oils (rosemary, lavender, tea tree) in combination with base oil (coconut, olive, jojoba) to enhance the effect.
Chapter 9: Myths are true about hair growth: we debunk popular errors.
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Myth: Frequent washing of the head causes hair loss.
- True: frequent washing of the head does not cause hair loss. It is important to use shampoo suitable for your hair type.
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Myth: The haircut of the ends accelerates hair growth.
- True: the haircut of the ends does not accelerate hair growth, but helps to get rid of the split ends that may impede growth.
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Myth: shaving of the head stimulates hair growth.
- True: shaving the head does not stimulate hair growth, but creates the illusion of thicker hair.
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Myth: Wearing hats causes hair loss.
- True: wearing too tight hats can cause hair loss (traction alopecia).
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Myth: Stress does not affect hair growth.
- True: stress can cause hair loss.
Chapter 10: The latest hair growth studies: promising directions and development.
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STEM Cell Therapy (stem cell therapy): Regeneration of hair follicles.
- The mechanism of action: the use of stem cells for the regeneration of damaged hair follicles.
- Prospects: a promising direction for the treatment of baldness.
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Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Therapy (PRP therapy): Stimulation of hair growth factors.
- The mechanism of action: injection of the patient’s blood in the scalp enriched with plasma plasma to stimulate hair growth.
- Efficiency: proven effectiveness in the treatment of androgenic alopecia.
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Gene Therapy (Gene therapy): Correction of genetic disorders causing baldness.
- The mechanism of action: Correction of genes responsible for baldness.
- Prospects: A promising direction, but is under development.
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Advanced Topical Solutions.
- The mechanism of action: the use of nanoparticles and lipos to improve the penetration of active ingredients into the scalp.
- Advantages: Improving the efficiency of local hair growth.
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Personalized medicine (personalized medicine): an individual approach to the treatment of baldness.
- The mechanism of action: Development of individual patterns of baldness on the basis of genetic and other factors.
- Advantages: increasing the effectiveness of treatment by taking into account the individual characteristics of the patient.