How to choose a dietary supplement with collagen: expert advice
Collagen is a fibrillar protein, the basis of connective tissue in the human body. He is responsible for the elasticity and strength of the skin, joints, bones, ligaments and cartilage. With age, the production of collagen naturally decreases, which leads to wrinkles, joint pain, weakening of bones and other age -related changes. Reception of dietary supplements with collagen can help compensate for this loss and improve general health. However, given the wide range of collagen additives in the market, the choice of a suitable product may be difficult. In this article, we will consider the main types of collagen, forms of release, factors that should be taken into account when choosing dietary supplements, as well as expert advice that will help you make a conscious choice.
Types of collagen: Which one to choose?
There are at least 28 types of collagen, but the most common and studied are:
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Type I collagen: The most common type of collagen in the body. It accounts for about 90% of the total collagen and is present in the skin, bones, tendons, ligaments and teeth. Type collagen is responsible for the strength and elasticity of these tissues. It is often used in dietary supplements designed to improve the condition of the skin, hair and nails.
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Type II collagen: The main type of collagen contained in cartilage. It provides shock absorption of the joints and protects them from damage. Type II collagen is often used in dietary supplements to maintain joint health and relieve osteoarthritis symptoms.
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Type III collagen: Contained in the skin, muscles, blood vessels and internal organs. He plays an important role in maintaining the elasticity and strength of these tissues. Type III collagen is often present in dietary supplements designed to improve the skin condition and health of the cardiovascular system.
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Collagen IV type: Contained in basal membranes that support the structure of cells and tissues. It plays an important role in maintaining the integrity of the skin and other organs. Type IV collagen is less common in dietary supplements, but may be present in products designed to maintain skin health.
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V -type collagen: Contained in the hair, placenta and other fabrics. It plays an important role in the development and functioning of these fabrics. V -type collagen is rarely found in dietary supplements, but may be present in products designed to maintain hair and skin health.
What type of collagen to choose?
The choice of the type of collagen depends on your goals.
- To improve the condition of the skin, hair and nails: Collagen I and III types are the most suitable.
- To maintain joint health: Type II collagen is the most effective.
- For general health and maintaining connective tissue: Collagen I, II and III of types can be useful.
Many dietary supplements contain a mixture of various types of collagen, which can be useful for comprehensive maintenance of health.
Forms of the release of collagen dietary supplements: advantages and disadvantages
Collagen dietary supplements are available in various forms of release, each of which has its own advantages and disadvantages.
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Powder: Powder is one of the most common forms of collagen release. It is easily mixed with water, juice, smoothie or other drinks. The powder usually has a neutral taste and smell, which makes it convenient to use. The advantage of powder is the ability to easily adjust the dosage. The disadvantage may be the need for mixing and the potential formation of lumps.
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Capsules and tablets: Capsules and tablets are a convenient and easy -to -use form of release. They do not require mixing and are easily dosed. Capsules and tablets usually have a shell that protects collagen from the effects of gastric juice, which can improve its absorption. The disadvantage may be a higher cost compared to the powder.
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Liquid collagen: Liquid collagen is a ready -made product that does not require mixing. It usually has a pleasant taste and aroma. Liquid collagen may contain additional ingredients, such as vitamins and minerals that enhance its effect. The advantage is the convenience of use and rapid assimilation. The disadvantage may be the higher cost and maintenance of preservatives.
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Chewing sweets (pastures): Chewing sweets are a pleasant and convenient way to take collagen. They are especially suitable for children and people who are difficult to swallow capsules or pills. Chewing sweets usually have a fruit taste and aroma. The advantage is convenience and pleasant taste. The disadvantage may be a high sugar content and artificial additives.
Which format to choose?
The choice of release form depends on your personal preferences and lifestyle.
- For those who prefer convenience and simplicity: Capsules, tablets and liquid collagen are the best choice.
- For those who want to control the dosage and save: Powder is a more suitable option.
- For children and those who have difficulty swallowing: Chewing sweets can be a good solution.
Factors that should be considered when choosing dietary supplements with collagen
When choosing dietary supplements with collagen, several important factors should be taken into account to get the maximum benefit and avoid undesirable side effects.
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Collagen source: Collagen is obtained from various sources, including cattle (bull -cloud collagen), pigs (pork collagen), fish (sea collagen) and chicken (chicken collagen).
- Bully collagen: It is a good source of collagen I and III. It is often used in dietary supplements to improve the condition of the skin, bones and joints.
- Pork collagen: It is also a good source of collagen I and III. It can be more affordable than bullish collagen.
- Sea collagen: Get from fish leather, scales and bones. It is a good source of type I collagen and is considered more bioavailable than collagen obtained from cattle or pigs. This means that it is more easily absorbed by the body. Sea collagen is often used in dietary supplements to improve the condition of the skin and hair.
- Chicken collagen: It is a good source of type II collagen. It is often used in dietary supplements to maintain joint health.
The choice of a collagen source depends on your preferences and dietary restrictions. If you are allergic to fish, avoid sea collagen. If you have ethical considerations associated with the use of animal products, consider the possibility of using vegetarian alternatives (although vegetarian collagen, as a rule, stimulates the production of its own collagen, and is not a direct source).
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Hydrolyzed collagen (collagen peptides): Hydrolysis is the process of splitting collagen molecules into smaller peptides. Hydrolyzed collagen is easier to absorb by the body than an unhydrolized collagen. When choosing dietary supplements with collagen, give preference to a hydrolyzed collagen or collagen peptides.
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Additional ingredients: Many collagen dietary supplements contain additional ingredients that can enhance its action.
- Vitamin C: It is necessary for the synthesis of collagen in the body. It helps to improve the absorption of collagen and protects it from destruction.
- Hyaluronic acid: Moisturizes the skin and improves its elasticity. It also helps to reduce joint pain.
- Zinc: It is necessary for the synthesis of collagen and wound healing.
- Biotin: Improves hair and nails.
- Antioxidants (vitamin E, selenium): Protect collagen from damage by free radicals.
Choose dietary supplements with collagen containing additional ingredients that meet your needs.
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Dosage: The recommended collagen dosage varies depending on the type of collagen, the form of release and your individual needs. It is usually recommended to take from 2.5 to 15 grams of collagen per day. Consult a doctor or nutritionist to determine the optimal dosage for you.
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Quality and safety: Choose dietary supplements with collagen from famous and reliable manufacturers. Make sure that the product has been tested for quality and safety. Look for certificates of independent organizations such as NSF International, USP or Consumerlab.com. Check the composition of the product for artificial dyes, flavors, preservatives and other undesirable additives.
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Reviews: Before buying a dietary supplement with a collagen, read the reviews of other users. Pay attention to reviews about the effectiveness of the product, its taste, smell and side effects. Reviews can give you valuable information about the product and help you make a conscious choice.
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Price: The price of dietary supplements with collagen can vary depending on the type of collagen, output, manufacturer and additional ingredients. Compare the prices of various products and select the one that corresponds to your budget. Not always the most expensive supplement is the most effective.
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The presence of contraindications and side effects: Collagen is usually considered safe for most people. However, in some cases, side effects can occur, such as stomach disorder, heartburn, nausea and allergic reactions. If you have any chronic diseases or you take any medicine, consult your doctor before taking dietary supplement with collagen. Pregnant and lactating women should also consult a doctor.
Councils of experts on choosing dietary supplements with collagen
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Consult a doctor or nutritionist: Before taking a dietary supplement with collagen, it is recommended to consult a doctor or nutritionist. They can help you determine whether the collagen is suitable for you, choose the right type of collagen and dosage, as well as evaluate possible risks and contraindications.
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Start with a small dose: If you first take a collagen, start with a small dose and gradually increase it to the recommended. This will help you avoid side effects.
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Take collagen regularly: To achieve the best results, take collagen regularly for several months. The effect of taking collagen usually manifests itself after 4-12 weeks.
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Combine the reception of collagen with a healthy lifestyle: To maintain the health of connective tissue, it is important to lead a healthy lifestyle. This includes a balanced diet, regular physical exercises, sufficient water consumption and abandoning smoking and alcohol abuse.
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Do not wait for instant results: Collagen is not a magic pill. To achieve visible results takes time and regular technique.
Marking and certification of dietary supplements with collagen
Pay attention to the marking and certification of dietary supplements with collagen. This will help you make sure of the quality and safety of the product.
- Product name: The name of the product should be clear and understandable.
- Composition: The composition of the product must be indicated completely and accurately.
- Information about the manufacturer: The packaging must indicate the name and address of the manufacturer.
- Recommendations for use: The packaging should indicate the recommendations for the use, dosage and duration of the reception.
- Best before date: The package must indicate the expiration date of the product.
- Certificates: Pay attention to the availability of quality and safety certificates.
Vegetarian and vegan alternatives of collagen
Although real collagen is obtained only from animal sources, there are vegetarian and vegan alternatives that can help stimulate the production of their own collagen in the body.
- Vitamin C: It is necessary for the synthesis of collagen.
- Proline: Amino acid, which is a building block of collagen.
- Lysine: Amino acid, which is also a building block of collagen.
- Silicon: A mineral that helps strengthen connective tissue.
- Hyaluronic acid (vegan version): Moisturizes the skin and improves its elasticity.
These ingredients can be found in various vegetarian and vegan dietary supplements, as well as in food.
Conclusion
The choice of dietary supplements with collagen is an individual process that depends on your goals, preferences and needs. Taking into account the various types of collagen, forms of release, factors that should be taken into account when choosing dietary supplements, and expert advice, you can make a conscious choice and get the maximum benefit from receiving collagen. Do not forget to consult a doctor or nutritionist before taking any dietary supplements.