Natural brain stimulants: overview of the best options

Natural brain stimulants: overview of the best options

Content:

  1. Introduction to the theme of natural brain stimulants: Determination, principles of action, safety and effectiveness.
  2. Caffeine: A detailed analysis of the effects on the brain, dosage, side effects, alternative sources (tea, MATE, guarana).
  3. L-theanine: The mechanism of action, synergistic effect with caffeine, advantages for concentration and relaxation.
  4. Ginkgo biloba: Improving blood circulation of the brain, use for age -related changes, dosage and contraindications.
  5. Ginseng: Adaptogenic properties, increased energy and decrease in fatigue, types of ginseng (Siberian, Asian, American), features of application.
  6. Rodiola pink: Stress against stress, improving cognitive functions, dosage and interaction with other drugs.
  7. Bakopa Monica: Improving memory and learning, antioxidant properties, traditional use in Ayurveda.
  8. Gotha Kola (Asian Centella): Circulatory stimulation, improving concentration, wound healing and anti -aging properties.
  9. Creatine: Energy support of the brain, improvement of memory and cognitive functions, dosage and safety.
  10. Omega-3 fatty acids: Structural support of the brain, improvement of mood and cognitive functions, sources (fish oil, algae, flax seeds).
  11. B vitamins B: The role in the energy metabolism of the brain, the impact on mood and cognitive functions, sources and symptoms of deficiency.
  12. Magnesium: Improving nervous conduction, a decrease in anxiety, sources and signs of deficiency.
  13. Lion Guns (rowing hedgehog): Stimulation of the growth of nerve cells, improvement of memory and cognitive functions, research and use.
  14. Curcumin: Antioxidant and anti -inflammatory properties, brain protection from age -related changes, increase BDNF.
  15. Nicotine (from plants, not tobacco): Cognitive improvement, dosage and potential risks, alternative sources (tomatoes, eggplant). (It is considered only theoretically and in the academic context, the harm of the use of tobacco is emphasized).
  16. Acetyl-L-carnitine (Alcar): Improving energy metabolism in the brain, protection against oxidative stress, use for age -related changes.
  17. Phenylpiracetams (considered only in the context of research and historical use, the need to consult a doctor and his legal status emphasizes): Improving cognitive functions, increasing stress resistance, safety and side effects.
  18. Alfa-GFH (Alpha-GPC): Acetylcholine precursor, improvement of memory and cognitive functions, dosage and safety.
  19. DMAE (dimethylaminoethanol): Influence on acetylcholine, improving mood and concentration, dosage and side effects.
  20. The influence of the diet on cognitive functions: Products that improve brain function (berries, nuts, avocados, whole grains).
  21. The role of hydration: The effect of dehydration on cognitive functions, the optimal mode of drinking.
  22. Exercise: The effect on the blood circulation of the brain, the production of neurotrophic factors, improve mood and cognitive functions.
  23. Dream: The importance of quality sleep for cognitive functions, sleep hygiene.
  24. Meditation and Mindfulness: Reducing stress, improving concentration, effect on the structure of the brain.
  25. Cognitive training: Games for the brain, development of new skills, neuroplasticity.
  26. Combining natural stimulants: Synergic effects, examples of combinations (caffeine and L-theanine, ginkgo biloba and ginseng).
  27. Risks and side effects: Individual sensitivity, interaction with medicines, the need to consult a doctor.
  28. Legislation and regulation: The legal status of various stimulants, restrictions and warnings.
  29. Myths and errors: The exposure of common myths about natural brain stimulants.
  30. The future of research: New developments in the field of natural brain stimulants, prospects and opportunities.

1. Introduction to the theme of natural brain stimulants:

Natural brain stimulants are substances obtained from natural sources that can improve cognitive functions, such as memory, attention, concentration and speed of information processing. Unlike synthetic drugs, they are usually considered safer and more soft in influence, although they have a less pronounced effect. It is important to understand that “natural” does not always mean “safe”, and the choice and use of these substances should be approached consciously.

Principles of action:

Natural brain stimulants act in various ways, depending on their chemical composition and the mechanism of interaction with the nervous system. Some of the common mechanisms include:

  • Increase in the blood supply to the brain: Improving the flow of oxygen and nutrients to the brain.
  • Increasing the level of neurotransmitters: An increase in the concentration of neurotransmitters, such as acetylcholine, dopamine, serotonin and norepinephrine, which play an important role in transmitting nerve impulses.
  • Protection of neurons from damage: Antioxidant and anti -inflammatory properties that prevent oxidative stress and inflammation that can damage neurons.
  • Stimulation of the growth of nerve cells (neurogenesis): Support for the formation of new neurons and strengthening the existing connections between them.
  • Modulation of brain waves: The effect on the electrical activity of the brain, contributing to the improvement of concentration, relaxation and creativity.
  • Adaptogenic properties: Increasing the body’s resistance to stress and a decrease in fatigue.

Safety and effectiveness:

The safety and effectiveness of natural brain stimulants depend on many factors, including:

  • Individual characteristics of the body: Age, health status, presence of chronic diseases, genetic predisposition.
  • Dosage: Too high dose can lead to side effects, and too low will not have the desired effect.
  • Quality product: It is important to choose products from reliable manufacturers in order to avoid pollution or fakes.
  • Interaction with other substances: Natural brain stimulants can interact with medicines, additives and food.
  • Duration of application: Long -term use of some stimulants can lead to addiction or side effects.

It is important to understand that the evidence base of the effectiveness of many natural brain stimulants is limited. Some studies show positive results, while others do not. Additional studies are needed to confirm the effectiveness and safety of these substances.

Key recommendations:

  • Consult a doctor: Before taking any natural brain stimulants, you need to consult a doctor, especially if you have any diseases or you take medications.
  • Start with low doses: To evaluate your individual tolerance, start with a minimum recommended dose and gradually increase it, if necessary.
  • Follow the reaction of the body: Carefully track any side effects and stop taking it if they arise.
  • Choose quality products: Buy additives from reliable manufacturers who test their products.
  • Do not rely only on stimulants: Remember that a healthy lifestyle, including proper nutrition, regular physical exercises, a sufficient amount of sleep and stress control, is the basis for optimal brain function.

2. Caffeine:

Caffeine is one of the most common and studied natural brain stimulants. It is contained in coffee, tea, mat, guaran, chocolate and other products. Caffeine is known for its stimulating properties that help increase vigilance, improve concentration and reduce fatigue.

The mechanism of action:

Caffeine acts as an antagonist of adenosine receptors in the brain. Adenosine is a neurotransmitter that contributes to relaxation and drowsiness. Caffeine blocks adenosine receptors, preventing adenosine binding and reducing its calming effect. This leads to:

  • Increasing the excitability of neurons: Neurons become more active and sensitive to other stimuli.
  • Increasing the release of neurotransmitters: Caffeine stimulates the release of dopamine, norepinephrine and serotonin, which play an important role in mood, motivation and attention.
  • Improving the blood supply to the brain: Caffeine can cause narrowing of blood vessels in the brain, which leads to an increase in blood flow and oxygen delivery.

Dosage:

An effective dose of caffeine varies depending on individual sensitivity. As a rule, 50-200 mg of caffeine is enough to achieve the stimulating effect. The recommended daily dose of caffeine is not more than 400 mg for healthy adults.

  • Coffee: One cup (240 ml) of coffee contains approximately 95-200 mg of caffeine.
  • Tea: One cup (240 ml) contains about 30-70 mg of caffeine.
  • Matte: One cup (240 ml) is arriving in the contents of roughly 85 mg caffeine.
  • Energy drinks: The content of caffeine in energy drinks can vary from 80 to 300 mg per jar.

Side effects:

Despite its popularity, caffeine can cause side effects, especially when consumed in large quantities. The most common side effects include:

  • Anxiety and anxiety: Caffeine can enhance a sense of anxiety and cause nervousness.
  • Insomnia: The use of caffeine in the evening can disturb a dream.
  • Far heartbeat: Caffeine can increase the heart rate and cause a sensation of the heartbeat.
  • Increased blood pressure: Caffeine can temporarily increase blood pressure.
  • Indigestion: Caffeine can irritate the gastric mucosa and cause heartburn or nausea.
  • Headache: Caffeine can cause headache, especially with a sharp cessation of use.
  • Addiction: Regular use of caffeine can lead to the development of dependence, and with the cessation of use, symptoms of cancellation, such as headache, fatigue and irritability, may occur.

Alternative sources of caffeine:

In addition to coffee, tea and energy drinks, there are other sources of caffeine, which can be more useful or less intense:

  • Matte: MATE contains caffeine, as well as other beneficial substances, such as antioxidants and amino acids. It provides a softer and long -term stimulating effect than coffee.
  • Guarana: Guarana is a plant containing caffeine. Caffeine from guarana is released more slowly than coffee caffeine, which provides a longer and more steady effect.
  • Match tea: Match tea is Japanese green tea, which contains caffeine and L-theanine, an amino acid that contributes to relaxation and concentration. The combination of caffeine and L-theanine provides a more balanced stimulating effect.
  • Chocolate: Chocolate contains a small amount of caffeine, as well as other substances, such as the fees, which also have stimulating properties.

Recommendations for the use of caffeine:

  • Moderation: Use caffeine in moderate quantities, not exceeding the recommended daily dose.
  • Use time: Avoid the use of caffeine in the evening so as not to break the dream.
  • Individual sensitivity: Follow the reaction of your body to caffeine and adjust the dose in accordance with your needs and tolerance.
  • Hydration: Caffeine has a diuretic effect, so it is important to drink enough water to avoid dehydration.
  • Breaks: Take breaks in caffeine to prevent the development of dependence and reduce the risk of side effects.

3. L-theanine:

L-theanine is an amino acid that is contained in tea, especially in green tea. It is known for its relaxing and soothing properties, as well as the ability to improve concentration and cognitive functions. Unlike caffeine, L-theian does not cause drowsiness, but contributes to the state of “calm vigilance”.

The mechanism of action:

L-theanine affects the brain in several ways:

  • Increase in the level of neurotransmitters: L-theanine stimulates the production of gamma-aminomatic acid (GABA), dopamine and serotonin. GABA is the main brake neurotransmitter in the brain, which helps to relax and reduce anxiety. Dopamine and serotonin play an important role in mood, motivation and attention.
  • Increase alpha waves of the brain: L-theanine helps to increase alpha waves in the brain that are associated with relaxation, meditation and creativity.
  • Reducing beta-waves of the brain: L-theanine can reduce the level of beta waves in the brain that are associated with excitement, anxiety and stress.
  • Neuron protection: L-theanine has antioxidant properties and can protect neurons from damage caused by oxidative stress.

Synergic effect with caffeine:

L-theanine is often used in combination with caffeine, as it can soften some of the negative effects of caffeine, such as anxiety, nervousness and insomnia, while enhancing its positive effects, such as an increase in vigilance and concentration. The combination of L-theanine and caffeine provides a more balanced and steady stimulating effect.

Advantages for concentration and relaxation:

L-theanine can bring the following advantages for concentration and relaxation:

  • Improving concentration and attention: L-theanine can improve the ability to focus on the task and reduce distress.
  • Reducing anxiety and stress: L-theanine can reduce the level of anxiety and stress, contributing to relaxation and tranquility.
  • Improving mood: L-theanine can improve mood and reduce the feeling of fatigue and irritability.
  • Improvement: L-theanine can improve sleep quality and facilitate falling asleep.

Dosage:

The usual dose of L-theanine is 100-200 mg. To achieve a synergistic effect with caffeine, a ratio of 2: 1 (L-theanine: caffeine), for example, 200 mg of L-theaine and 100 mg of caffeine, is usually used.

Safety:

L-theanine is considered safe for most people. Side effects are rare and usually insignificant, such as headache or nausea. However, before taking the L-theanine, it is recommended to consult a doctor, especially if you have any diseases or you take medications.

L-theanine sources:

  • Tea: Green tea is a rich source of L-theanine. The content of L-theanine in tea varies depending on the variety and the method of preparation.
  • Supplements: L-theanine is available in the form of additives in capsules or tablets.

Recommendations for the use of L-theanine:

  • Cherin combination: To achieve a synergistic effect, try to combine L-theanine with caffeine.
  • Reception before going to bed: L-theanine can be taken before bedtime to improve sleep quality.
  • Regular application: To achieve the maximum effect of the L-theanine, it is recommended to take regularly.
  • Individual sensitivity: Start with a low dose and gradually increase it to evaluate your individual tolerance.

4. Ginkgo Biloba:

Ginkgo biloba is an ancient tree whose leaves are used in traditional Chinese medicine for centuries. Ginkgo biloba extract is known for its properties to improve blood circulation, especially in the brain, which can lead to an improvement in memory, concentration and cognitive functions.

Improving blood circulation of the brain:

The main mechanism of action of ginkgo biloba is associated with improving blood circulation, especially in the brain. It acts as follows:

  • Expansion of blood vessels: Ginkgo biloba contains substances that help to relax and expand blood vessels, improving blood flow to the brain.
  • Reducing blood viscosity: Ginkgo bilobe can reduce blood viscosity, facilitating its passage through small blood vessels and capillaries.
  • Antioxidant Protection: Ginkgo bilobe has antioxidant properties that help protect blood vessels and neurons from damage caused by free radicals.

Application for age -related changes:

The ginkgo biloba is often used to maintain cognitive functions in older people, especially with age -related changes, such as worsening memory and concentration. Some studies show that ginkgo bilobe can help slow down the progression of the dementia and Alzheimer’s disease, although the research results remain contradictory.

Additional advantages:

In addition to improving the blood circulation of the brain, ginkgo biloba has other useful properties:

  • Improving memory and cognitive functions: Ginkgo bilobe can improve memory, concentration, attention and speed of information processing.
  • Reducing anxiety and depression: Some studies show that ginkgo bilobe can help reduce anxiety and depression.
  • Visual improvement: Ginkgo bilobe can improve blood circulation in the eyes and protect the retina from damage.
  • Reducing symptoms of intermittent chroma: Ginkgo bilobe can improve blood circulation in the legs and reduce pain and fatigue when walking in people with intermittent chromium.

Dosages and contraindications:

The usual dose of the ginkgo biloba extract is 120-240 mg per day, divided into two or three doses. To achieve the maximum effect of ginkgo bilobe, it is recommended to take for several weeks or months.

Ginkgo biloba is contraindicated in the following cases:

  • Pregnancy and breastfeeding: It is not recommended to take ginkgo biloba during pregnancy and breastfeeding due to lack of safety data.
  • Blood coagulation disorders: Ginkgo bilobe can dilute blood, so it is not recommended for people with blood coagulation or anticoagulants (for example, warfarin).
  • Before the operation: It is recommended to stop taking ginkgo biloba a few days before the operation to reduce the risk of bleeding.
  • Individual intolerance: In some people, ginkgo bilobe can cause side effects, such as headache, dizziness, stomach disorder or allergic reactions.

Interaction with other drugs:

Ginkgo bilobe can interact with some drugs, including:

  • Anticoagulants (warfarin, aspirin): Ginkgo bilobe can enhance the effect of anticoagulants, increasing the risk of bleeding.
  • Antidepressants (SIOS): Ginkgo bilobe can interact with antidepressants such as SIOOS (selective serotonin capture inhibitors), increasing the risk of serotonin syndrome.
  • Nonsteroidal anti -inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): Ginkgo bilobe can enhance the effect of NSAIDs, increasing the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding.

Recommendations for the use of ginkgo bilobe:

  • Consult a doctor: Before taking the ginkgo biloba, you need to consult a doctor, especially if you have any diseases or you take medications.
  • Choose quality products: Buy ginkgo biloba extract from reliable manufacturers who test their products.
  • Follow the instructions: Take ginkgo biloba in accordance with the instructions on the package.
  • Follow the reaction of the body: Carefully track any side effects and stop taking it if they arise.

5. Ginseng:

Ginseng is a plant whose root has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for millennia. It is known for its adaptogenic properties, that is, the ability to increase the body’s resistance to stress and reduce fatigue. Ginseng can also improve cognitive functions, such as memory, attention and concentration.

Adaptogenic properties:

Ginseng is an adaptogen, which means that it helps the body adapt to stress, whether physical, emotional or environmental. It acts as follows:

  • Regulation of stress hormones: Ginseng can help regulate the level of cortisol, the main hormone of stress, reducing its level with chronic stress and increasing its level in acute stressful situation.
  • Improving energy metabolism: Ginseng can improve energy metabolism in cells, increasing the ATP level (adenosine triphosphate), the main source of energy for cells.
  • Antioxidant Protection: Ginseng has antioxidant properties that help protect the cells from damage caused by free radicals.
  • Strengthening the immune system: Ginseng can strengthen the immune system, increasing the activity of immune cells and improving their ability to fight infections.

Increased energy and decrease in fatigue:

Ginseng can help increase energy level and reduce fatigue, both physical and mental. It can be especially useful for people suffering from chronic fatigue, overwork or stress.

Types of ginseng:

There are several types of ginseng, each of which has its own unique properties:

  • Asian ginseng (Panax Ginseng): Also known as Korean or Chinese ginseng. It is considered the most powerful type of ginseng. It has a stimulating effect and can improve cognitive functions, increase energy and strengthen the immune system.
  • American ginseng. It has a softer stimulating effect than an Asian ginseng. It is believed that it has more pronounced soothing and relaxing properties. It can help reduce anxiety and improve sleep.
  • Siberian ginseng (Eleutherococcus senticosus): It is not a real ginseng, but has similar adaptogenic properties. It is considered softer and safe than Asian and American ginseng. It can help increase stress resistance, improve physical and mental endurance and strengthen the immune system.

Features of application:

  • Dosage: The dosage of ginseng depends on the type of ginseng and individual sensitivity. It is usually recommended to start with a low dose and gradually increase it in order to evaluate your tolerance.
  • Duration of application: Ginseng is recommended to be taken in courses, usually not more than 2-3 months, followed by a break.
  • Reception time: The Asian ginseng is best taken in the morning so as not to break the dream. The American ginseng can be taken at any time of the day.
  • Interaction with other drugs: Ginseng can interact with some drugs such as anticoagulants, antidepressants and drugs for the treatment of diabetes.

Recommendations for the use of ginseng:

  • Consult a doctor: Before taking ginseng, you need to consult a doctor, especially if you have any diseases or you take medications.
  • Choose quality products: Buy ginseng from reliable manufacturers who test your products.
  • Follow the instructions: Take ginseng in accordance with the instructions on the package.
  • Follow the reaction of the body: Carefully track any side effects and stop taking it if they arise.
  • Take breaks: Take breaks in the intake of ginseng to prevent the development of addiction and reduce the risk of side effects.

6. Rodiola pink:

Rhodiola pink (Rhodiola rosea) is a plant that grows in the cold mountain regions of Europe and Asia. It refers to adaptogens and is known for its properties to improve stress resistance, reduce fatigue and improve cognitive functions.

Stress to stress:

Rhodiola pink helps the body adapt to stress, adjusting the level of stress hormones, such as cortisol. It can also increase the level of neurotransmitters, such as serotonin and dopamine, which play an important role in mood and motivation.

Improving cognitive functions:

Rhodiola pink can improve cognitive functions, such as memory, attention, concentration and speed of information processing. It can be especially useful for people experiencing mental fatigue, stress or overwork.

The mechanism of action:

Rhodiola pink affects the body in several ways:

  • Adaptogenic properties: Increases the body’s resistance to stress, regulates the level of stress hormones and strengthens the immune system.
  • Neuroprotective properties: Protects neurons from damage caused by oxidative stress and inflammation.
  • Antioxidant properties: It has antioxidant properties that help protect the cells from damage caused by free radicals.
  • Improving energy metabolism: It can improve energy metabolism in cells, increasing the level of ATP.

Dosage:

The usual dose of Rhodiola Rozova extract is 200-600 mg per day, divided into two doses. To achieve the maximum effect of Rodiol, pink is recommended for a few weeks or months.

Interaction with other drugs:

Rhodiola pink can interact with some drugs such as antidepressants and drugs for the treatment of high blood pressure.

Recommendations for the use of Rodiola Rose:

  • Consult a doctor: Before you start taking Rodiola, the pink must consult a doctor, especially if you have any diseases or you take medications.
  • Choose quality products: Buy Rodiola pink from reliable manufacturers who test their products.
  • Follow the instructions: Take Rodiola Pink in accordance with the instructions on the package.
  • Follow the reaction of the body: Carefully track any side effects and stop taking it if they arise.

7. Bakopa Monia:

Bacopa Monnieri is a plant that is used in traditional Ayurvedic medicine for centuries. It is known for its properties to improve memory, learning and cognitive functions. Bakop Monier also has antioxidant and anti -inflammatory properties.

Improving memory and learning:

Bakop Monier can improve memory and learning, especially with prolonged use. It can increase the speed of information processing, improve attention and concentration.

Antioxidant properties:

Bakop Monier has antioxidant properties that help protect brain cells from damage caused by free radicals.

Traditional application in Ayurveda:

In Ayurvedic medicine, Bakop Monier is used to treat various diseases, including:

  • Anxiety and depression: Bakop Monier can help reduce anxiety and improve mood.
  • Epilepsy: Bakop Monier can reduce the frequency of seizures for epilepsy.
  • Alzheimer’s disease: Bakop Monier can help slow down the progression of Alzheimer’s disease.

The mechanism of action:

Bakop Monier affects the brain in several ways:

  • Increasing the level of neurotransmitters: Bakop Monier can increase the level of acetylcholine, neurotransmitter, which plays an important role in memory and learning.
  • Neuroprotective properties: Bakop Monier can protect neurons from damage caused by oxidative stress and inflammation.
  • An increase in blood flow in the brain: Bakop Monier can improve blood flow in the brain, providing more oxygen and nutrients for neurons.

Dosage:

The usual dose of the Monier Bakopa extract is 300-600 mg per day, divided into two doses. To achieve the maximum effect, Bakop Monier is recommended for several weeks or months.

Recommendations for the use of Bakop Monier:

  • Consult a doctor: Before you start taking Bakop, Monier, you need to consult a doctor, especially if you have any diseases or you take medicines.
  • Choose quality products: Buy Bakop Monier from reliable manufacturers who test their products.
  • Follow the instructions: Take Bakop Monier in accordance with the instructions on the package.
  • Follow the reaction of the body: Carefully track any side effects and stop taking it if they arise.

8. Gotha Kola (Centella Asian):

Gotha asiatica, also known as the Asian Centella, is a plant that is widely used in traditional Ayurvedic and Chinese medicine. It is known for its properties to improve blood circulation, cognitive functions and heal wounds.

Circulatory stimulation:

Gota Cola can stimulate blood circulation, especially in the brain, improving blood flow to neurons and providing them with oxygen and nutrients.

Improving concentration:

Gota Cola can improve concentration, attention and memory. It can be especially useful for people experiencing mental fatigue or stress.

Healing of wounds and anti -aging properties:

Gota Cola has the properties to accelerate the healing of wounds and burns, stimulating the production of collagen and improving the blood supply to damaged tissues. It can also have anti -aging properties, protecting the skin from damage caused by free radicals.

The mechanism of action:

Gota Cola affects the body in several ways:

  • Circulatory stimulation: Gota Cola can expand blood vessels and improve blood flow in the brain and other organs.
  • Increase in the level of neurotransmitters: Gotha Cola can increase the level of acetylcholine, neurotransmitter, which plays an important role in memory and learning.
  • Antioxidant properties: Gota Cola has antioxidant properties that help protect the cells from damage caused by free radicals.
  • Collagen production stimulation: Gota Cola can stimulate the production of collagen, protein, which plays an important role in healing wounds and maintaining skin health.

Dosage:

The usual dose of the gota cola extract is

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